Sociocultural aspects of HIV/Aids

PgDip in HIV/Aids Management – Module 2

The second module explores some of the key non-health factors that play an important role in the HIV/Aids epidemic

HIV and stigma:

Considering that stigma is one of the main challenges to an effective HIV/Aids response, factors that drive stigma, different types of stigma and the negative impact it has on health programmes, communities and individuals are investigated. In order to respond, the content explores how to formulate strategies to mitigate stigma (including tools to monitor and evaluate efforts) as well as the role of faith-based organisations in the response.

Sexuality & gender inequality:

This unit takes a deep dive into understanding gender as a health determinant and a vulnerability, especially in the context of how gender can contribute to HIV risks, e.g. via gender-based violence. The relationship between gender and sexuality in the context of social relations also receives attention. In addition, activities and actions in the workplace that can address gender inequalities and HIV risks are investigated.

The role of culture in the HIV/Aids epidemic:

Culture intersects many aspects of our daily lives and how we operate as communities and a society, including health, poverty, human rights and sexuality. The relationship between culture and HIV/Aids is explored, as well as cultural practices that increase the risk of HIV infection. The unit also covers the implications of cultural beliefs and values for HIV prevention and treatment and the HIV response in general.